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Does ISO 45001 Cover Temporary Changes?
Yes. Here is what clause 8.1.3 says about temporary changes, why they are risky and how an auditor checks that they are controlled and ended properly.
3FOLD Training is a CQI IRCA Approved Training Partner (ATP 6039853) · Licensed by KHDA, Dubai
A temporary fix has a way of becoming permanent. A guard comes off for a repair, a barrier goes up, an extra worker joins for a busy week, and months later nobody remembers why things are the way they are. ISO 45001 deals with this directly. This guide explains how the standard covers temporary changes and how an auditor checks them. It is for auditors and for anyone preparing for the CQI (Chartered Quality Institute) and IRCA (International Register of Certificated Auditors) ISO 45001 Lead Auditor course. Always check the exact wording in the current standard.
Yes. Clause 8.1.3 of ISO 45001:2018 asks the organization to establish processes for the implementation and control of planned temporary and permanent changes that affect occupational health and safety (OH&S) performance. A temporary change should be recognized as a change, assessed for new hazards and risks before it starts, authorized, time-limited and then either removed or made permanent through the proper process.
| Standard | ISO 45001:2018, Occupational health and safety management systems |
| Clause | 8.1.3, Management of change |
| Covers | Planned temporary and permanent changes, and unintended changes |
| Key risk | A temporary change that is never reviewed or ended |
| Evidence to use | Temporary change register, risk assessments, approvals and site checks |
| Related course | ISO 45001 Lead Auditor · PR357 · CQI and IRCA |
What does clause 8.1.3 say about temporary changes?
It names planned temporary changes next to permanent ones, so both need control.
The clause does not treat temporary changes as lesser. It asks for processes to implement and control planned temporary and permanent changes that affect OH&S performance. The word temporary tells auditors to look beyond big projects and check small, short-term changes as well. Our guide to auditing management of change in ISO 45001 covers the whole clause, and our guide to how an ISO 45001 audit works shows where this check fits.
What counts as a temporary change in ISO 45001?
Any short-term change to equipment, layout, people, materials or work methods that affects OH&S performance.
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Equipment | A guard removed for repair, a safety device bypassed, a temporary machine |
| Workplace | A temporary walkway, storage area or barrier |
| People | Agency or contract workers for a busy period |
| Materials | A substitute chemical or supplier for a short run |
| Work method | A temporary procedure during a breakdown or shutdown |
A temporary change with no end date is a permanent change nobody has assessed.
Want to practice auditing a real process? The course includes editable audit working documents and a case study.
Why are temporary changes risky?
They skip the usual checks, get forgotten and quietly become permanent.
- Speed. People are in a hurry, so the risk assessment is skipped.
- Informality. A verbal instruction replaces a recorded approval.
- Forgetting. Nobody owns the end date, so the change stays in place.
- Training gaps. Workers meet the change without being told about it.
- Layered risk. Several temporary changes in one area add up to a new hazard.
Our guide to auditing contractor management in ISO 45001 covers temporary workers and contractors, and our guide to auditing emergency preparedness and response in ISO 45001 shows how temporary changes can affect emergency routes.
What controls should a temporary change have?
A record, a risk assessment, an approval, an end date and a check on removal.
- Record it as a change, even if it is small.
- Assess hazards and risks before it starts, and choose controls using the hierarchy of controls.
- Get approval from a named person.
- Set an end date and review it if it needs to be extended.
- Tell and train the people affected, and consult workers.
- Remove or make permanent through the proper process, and check the result.
Our guide to auditing the hierarchy of controls shows how to judge the controls, and our guide to worker consultation and participation in ISO 45001 explains how workers should be involved.
How do you audit temporary changes in ISO 45001?
Ask for the register, walk the site for temporary fixes and trace a few to their records.
| Check | Records | Interview or observation |
|---|---|---|
| Recorded as a change | Temporary change register | Walk the area and compare what you see with the register |
| Risk assessed before start | Risk assessment dated before the change | Ask who assessed it and when |
| Approved | Signed approval | Ask who can approve temporary changes |
| End date set and kept | End date and extension reviews | Look for fixes still in place past their date |
| People informed | Briefing and training records | Ask affected workers what they were told |
Our ISO 45001 audit plan and checklist guide shows how to add this to your checklist, and our guide to documents required for an ISO 45001 audit helps you decide what to read first.
Not sure whether to start as an internal or lead auditor? Compare the two roles in our guide.
How do you interview people about temporary changes?
Ask who authorized it, when it ends and what workers were told.
- Ask the supervisor which temporary arrangements are in place now.
- Ask who approved each one and where it is recorded.
- Ask for the end date and what will happen at that date.
- Ask workers what changed and what training or briefing they had.
- Confirm every comment with a record or something you can see.
Our guide to how to interview workers in an ISO 45001 audit shows how to ask the questions.
Which gaps do auditors find in temporary changes?
Common gaps are missing end dates, no assessment, verbal approvals and forgotten fixes.
- No end date. A temporary fix has been in place for months.
- No assessment. The risk assessment is missing or dated after the change.
- Verbal approval. Nothing is written down and nobody can say who agreed.
- Not logged. Staffing or material changes never reach the register.
- Not reviewed. Nobody checks the effect when the change ends.
Treat these as prompts and confirm each one with evidence before you raise a finding. Our guide to auditing management review in ISO 45001 shows where changes should be reviewed.
Temporary change simulation: choose the best auditor action
For practice only. Read each situation and choose the best response. These scenarios were written by 3FOLD Training and are not real exam questions.
1 scenario answered: 1 of 1 correct
Preloaded example: Situation 1 is already answered. A temporary change needs an approval and an end date.
Frequently asked questions
Does ISO 45001 cover temporary changes?
Yes. Clause 8.1.3 of ISO 45001:2018 asks the organization to establish processes for the implementation and control of planned temporary and permanent changes that affect OH&S performance. Always check the exact wording in the current standard.
What is a temporary change in ISO 45001?
A temporary change is a short-term change to products, processes, equipment, workplace, work organization, workforce or materials that affects OH&S performance, such as a guard removed for repair, a temporary walkway or extra agency workers for a busy period.
How should temporary changes be controlled under ISO 45001?
They should be recorded, assessed for new hazards and risks before they start, authorized, given an end date, communicated to the people affected and then removed or made permanent through the proper process. Workers should be consulted.
What do auditors check for temporary changes in ISO 45001?
Auditors ask for the temporary change register, risk assessments, approvals, end dates and training records. They walk the site to find temporary fixes and compare what they see with the records, and they talk to affected workers.
Can a temporary change become permanent under ISO 45001?
It can, but only through the proper process. If a temporary change is going to stay, the organization should assess it as a permanent change, approve it and update procedures, risk assessments and training.
What about urgent or emergency changes under ISO 45001?
ISO 45001:2018 does not exempt urgent changes. The organization should have a way to handle them quickly and then assess, approve and record them as soon as possible afterwards. Auditors look for that after-the-event review.
Does the ISO 45001 Lead Auditor course teach management of change audits?
According to the 3FOLD Training course page, the ISO 45001 Lead Auditor course is delivered as 40 hours of Virtual Instructor Led Training (VILT) and teaches the audit method, which you can apply to clauses such as management of change. We prepare you for the exam; CQI and IRCA examine and certify.
Where 3FOLD Training fits
3FOLD Training is a CQI IRCA Approved Training Partner (ATP 6039853), licensed by the Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA) in Dubai. The ISO 45001 Lead Auditor course is delivered as 40 hours of Virtual Instructor Led Training (VILT), with learning management system (LMS) access for class recordings and mock exams, and you can check the next available batch on the course page. We prepare you for the exam; CQI and IRCA examine and certify. Before you book, read what you need in our eligibility guide.
Ready to audit with confidence? Check the next batch and see what the course includes.
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